国际货运代理公司的六大功能 你知道吗

　　货运代理人：该词汇来源于英文Freight Forwarder与Forwarding agent两个词组。

　　Freight forwarder:The term comes from the English Freight Forwarder and Forwarding agent two phrases.

　　FIATA定义：根据客户的指示，并为客户的利益而揽取货物运输的人，其本身不是承运人。

　　FIATA definition:according to the instructions of the customer,and for the benefit of the customer to solicit the transport of goods,which itself is not the carrier.

　　《中华人民共和国国际货物运输代理业管理规定》第二条规定：国际货物运输代理业，是指接受进出口货物收货人、发货人的委托，以委托人的名义或者以自己的名义，为委托人办理国际货物运输及相关业务并收取服务报酬的行业。

　　The People's Republic of China International Freight Forwarding Agency Regulations,Article 2:International freight forwarding agent,refers to the acceptance of import and export consignee,consignor's commission,in the name of the principal or in their own name,for the principal of the international transport of goods and related business and receive service remuneration industry.

　　1、组织协调

　　1、Organization and coordination

　　帮助委托人进行运输活动的组织，具体内容有：涉及运输路线，选择运输方式和承运人，协调货主、承运人以及其仓储保管人、保险人、银行、港口、机场、车站、堆场经营人、海关（商检，卫检，动植检）、进出口管制等相关部门的关系；

　　Helping the principal to organize transport activities,specifically:involving transport routes,choosing transport modes and carriers,coordinating the relationship between cargo owners,carriers and their storage custodians,insurers,banks,ports,airports,stations,yard operators,customs(commodity inspection,health inspection,animal and plant inspection),import and export control and other relevant departments.

　　2、专业服务

　　2、Professional services

　　提供货物的承揽、交运、拼装、集运、接卸和交付等服务；办理保险、海关、卫检、动植检、进出口管制等手续；代理委托人支付和收取运费，垫付税金和政府规费；

　　To provide services such as contracting,delivery,consolidation,consolidation,receiving and unloading and delivery of goods;to handle insurance,customs,health inspection,animal and plant inspection,import and export control and other procedures;to pay and collect freight,advance taxes and government fees on behalf of the principal.

　　3、沟通控制

　　3、Communication control

　　保持货物运输关系人之间、货物运输关系人与其他有关企业和部门之间的有效沟通；

　　Maintaining effective communication among cargo transportation relators and between cargo transportation relators and other related enterprises and departments.

　　4、咨询顾问

　　4、Advisory

　　国际货运代理向委托人提出明确的咨询意见，协助委托人设计、选择适当的处理方案，减少不必要的风险周折和浪费；

　　International freight forwarders to the principal to provide clear advice to assist the principal to design and select the appropriate treatment plan to reduce unnecessary risk of circumstance and waste.

　　5、降低成本

　　5、Cost reduction

　　可以选择货物的最佳运输路线、方式，合适的仓储保管人、装卸作业人核保险人，拿到尽量公平合理的运费。国际货运代理还可以通过集运效应使所有相关的各方受益，从而降低货物运输人的业务成本；

　　You can choose the best route and mode of transport of goods,the appropriate storage custodian,loading and unloading operators nuclear insurers,get as fair and reasonable freight costs.International freight forwarders can also benefit all relevant parties through the pooling effect,thereby reducing the cost of business of cargo carriers.

　　6、资金融通

　　6、Funds financing

　　代替收货人、发货人支付相关的费用税金等，提前和承运人、仓储保管人、装卸作业人结算有关费用，凭着信誉和实力向他们提供费用担保等。

　　On behalf of the consignee,the consignor to pay the relevant fees and taxes,etc.,in advance and the carrier,storage and warehousing custodian,loading and unloading operators to settle the relevant costs,with the credibility and strength to provide them with cost guarantees,etc.